builtin-commit: add --date option
[git/vmiklos.git] / merge-recursive.c
blobdd4fbd0e6bc22f2e5f5667205b47165f8aebbbd0
1 /*
2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3 * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5 */
6 #include "advice.h"
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "cache-tree.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "blob.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "tag.h"
16 #include "unpack-trees.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
19 #include "ll-merge.h"
20 #include "attr.h"
21 #include "merge-recursive.h"
22 #include "dir.h"
24 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two)
26 unsigned char shifted[20];
29 * NEEDSWORK: this limits the recursion depth to hardcoded
30 * value '2' to avoid excessive overhead.
32 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 2);
33 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
34 return two;
35 return lookup_tree(shifted);
39 * A virtual commit has (const char *)commit->util set to the name.
42 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
44 struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
45 commit->tree = tree;
46 commit->util = (void*)comment;
47 /* avoid warnings */
48 commit->object.parsed = 1;
49 return commit;
53 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
54 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
56 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
58 if (!a && !b)
59 return 2;
60 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
64 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
65 * for these (temporary) data.
67 struct stage_data
69 struct
71 unsigned mode;
72 unsigned char sha[20];
73 } stages[4];
74 unsigned processed:1;
77 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
79 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
82 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
84 if (o->obuf.len) {
85 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
86 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
90 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
91 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
93 int len;
94 va_list ap;
96 if (!show(o, v))
97 return;
99 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
100 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
101 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
103 va_start(ap, fmt);
104 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
105 va_end(ap);
107 if (len < 0)
108 len = 0;
109 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
110 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, len + 2);
111 va_start(ap, fmt);
112 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
113 va_end(ap);
114 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
115 die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken");
118 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + len);
119 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
120 if (!o->buffer_output)
121 flush_output(o);
124 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
126 int i;
127 flush_output(o);
128 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
129 fputs(" ", stdout);
130 if (commit->util)
131 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
132 else {
133 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
134 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
135 printf("(bad commit)\n");
136 else {
137 const char *s;
138 int len;
139 for (s = commit->buffer; *s; s++)
140 if (*s == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') {
141 s += 2;
142 break;
144 for (len = 0; s[len] && '\n' != s[len]; len++)
145 ; /* do nothing */
146 printf("%.*s\n", len, s);
151 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
152 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
154 struct cache_entry *ce;
155 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
156 if (!ce)
157 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
158 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
161 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
163 parse_tree(tree);
164 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
167 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
168 struct tree *common,
169 struct tree *head,
170 struct tree *merge)
172 int rc;
173 struct tree_desc t[3];
174 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
176 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
177 if (index_only)
178 opts.index_only = 1;
179 else
180 opts.update = 1;
181 opts.merge = 1;
182 opts.head_idx = 2;
183 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
184 opts.src_index = &the_index;
185 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
186 opts.msgs = get_porcelain_error_msgs();
188 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
189 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
190 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
192 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
193 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
194 return rc;
197 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
199 struct tree *result = NULL;
201 if (unmerged_cache()) {
202 int i;
203 output(o, 0, "There are unmerged index entries:");
204 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
205 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
206 if (ce_stage(ce))
207 output(o, 0, "%d %.*s", ce_stage(ce),
208 (int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
210 return NULL;
213 if (!active_cache_tree)
214 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
216 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
217 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
218 active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
219 die("error building trees");
221 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
223 return result;
226 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
227 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
228 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
230 int len = strlen(path);
231 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
232 struct merge_options *o = context;
234 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
235 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
236 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
238 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
239 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_directory_set);
240 else
241 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
242 free(newpath);
244 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
247 static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
249 int n;
250 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, NULL, save_files_dirs, o))
251 return 0;
252 n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
253 return n;
257 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
258 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
260 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
261 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
262 struct string_list *entries)
264 struct string_list_item *item;
265 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
266 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
267 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
268 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
269 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
270 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
271 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
272 item = string_list_insert(path, entries);
273 item->util = e;
274 return e;
278 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
279 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
281 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
283 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
284 int i;
286 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
288 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
289 struct string_list_item *item;
290 struct stage_data *e;
291 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
292 if (!ce_stage(ce))
293 continue;
295 item = string_list_lookup(ce->name, unmerged);
296 if (!item) {
297 item = string_list_insert(ce->name, unmerged);
298 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
300 e = item->util;
301 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
302 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
305 return unmerged;
308 struct rename
310 struct diff_filepair *pair;
311 struct stage_data *src_entry;
312 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
313 unsigned processed:1;
317 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
318 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
319 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
320 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
322 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
323 struct tree *tree,
324 struct tree *o_tree,
325 struct tree *a_tree,
326 struct tree *b_tree,
327 struct string_list *entries)
329 int i;
330 struct string_list *renames;
331 struct diff_options opts;
333 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
334 diff_setup(&opts);
335 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
336 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
337 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
338 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
339 500;
340 opts.warn_on_too_large_rename = 1;
341 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
342 if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
343 die("diff setup failed");
344 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
345 diffcore_std(&opts);
346 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
347 struct string_list_item *item;
348 struct rename *re;
349 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
350 if (pair->status != 'R') {
351 diff_free_filepair(pair);
352 continue;
354 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
355 re->processed = 0;
356 re->pair = pair;
357 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->one->path, entries);
358 if (!item)
359 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
360 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
361 else
362 re->src_entry = item->util;
364 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->two->path, entries);
365 if (!item)
366 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
367 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
368 else
369 re->dst_entry = item->util;
370 item = string_list_insert(pair->one->path, renames);
371 item->util = re;
373 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
374 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
375 diff_flush(&opts);
376 return renames;
379 static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
380 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
381 int clear)
383 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
384 if (clear)
385 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
386 return -1;
387 if (o)
388 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
389 return -1;
390 if (a)
391 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
392 return -1;
393 if (b)
394 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
395 return -1;
396 return 0;
399 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
400 const char *path, int no_wd)
402 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
403 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
405 if (update_cache) {
406 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
407 return -1;
409 if (update_working_directory) {
410 if (remove_path(path) && errno != ENOENT)
411 return -1;
413 return 0;
416 static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
418 char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
419 int suffix = 0;
420 struct stat st;
421 char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
422 strcpy(newpath, path);
423 *(p++) = '~';
424 strcpy(p, branch);
425 for (; *p; ++p)
426 if ('/' == *p)
427 *p = '_';
428 while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath) ||
429 string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath) ||
430 lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
431 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
433 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
434 return newpath;
437 static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
439 while (size > 0) {
440 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
441 if (ret < 0) {
442 /* Ignore epipe */
443 if (errno == EPIPE)
444 break;
445 die_errno("merge-recursive");
446 } else if (!ret) {
447 die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
449 size -= ret;
450 buf += ret;
454 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
456 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
458 if (pos < 0)
459 pos = -1 - pos;
460 while (pos < active_nr &&
461 !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
463 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
464 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
465 * before this merge started. All other
466 * cases the path was not tracked.
468 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
469 case 0:
470 case 2:
471 return 0;
473 pos++;
475 return file_exists(path);
478 static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
480 int status;
481 const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
483 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
484 if (status) {
485 if (status == -3) {
486 /* something else exists */
487 error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
488 return -1;
490 die(msg, path, "");
494 * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
495 * tracking it.
497 if (would_lose_untracked(path))
498 return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
499 path);
501 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
502 if (!unlink(path))
503 return 0;
504 /* .. and so is no existing file */
505 if (errno == ENOENT)
506 return 0;
507 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
508 return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
511 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
512 const unsigned char *sha,
513 unsigned mode,
514 const char *path,
515 int update_cache,
516 int update_wd)
518 if (o->call_depth)
519 update_wd = 0;
521 if (update_wd) {
522 enum object_type type;
523 void *buf;
524 unsigned long size;
526 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
528 * We may later decide to recursively descend into
529 * the submodule directory and update its index
530 * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
532 goto update_index;
534 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
535 if (!buf)
536 die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
537 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
538 die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
539 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
540 struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
541 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
542 free(buf);
543 size = strbuf.len;
544 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
548 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
549 update_wd = 0;
550 free(buf);
551 goto update_index;
553 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
554 int fd;
555 if (mode & 0100)
556 mode = 0777;
557 else
558 mode = 0666;
559 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
560 if (fd < 0)
561 die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
562 flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
563 close(fd);
564 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
565 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
566 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
567 unlink(path);
568 if (symlink(lnk, path))
569 die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
570 free(lnk);
571 } else
572 die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
573 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
574 free(buf);
576 update_index:
577 if (update_cache)
578 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
581 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
582 int clean,
583 const unsigned char *sha,
584 unsigned mode,
585 const char *path)
587 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
590 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
592 struct merge_file_info
594 unsigned char sha[20];
595 unsigned mode;
596 unsigned clean:1,
597 merge:1;
600 static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
602 unsigned long size;
603 enum object_type type;
605 if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
606 mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
607 mm->size = 0;
608 return;
611 mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
612 if (!mm->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
613 die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
614 mm->size = size;
617 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
618 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
619 struct diff_filespec *one,
620 struct diff_filespec *a,
621 struct diff_filespec *b,
622 const char *branch1,
623 const char *branch2)
625 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
626 char *name1, *name2;
627 int merge_status;
629 if (strcmp(a->path, b->path)) {
630 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
631 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
632 } else {
633 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch1));
634 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch2));
637 fill_mm(one->sha1, &orig);
638 fill_mm(a->sha1, &src1);
639 fill_mm(b->sha1, &src2);
641 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig,
642 &src1, name1, &src2, name2,
643 o->call_depth);
645 free(name1);
646 free(name2);
647 free(orig.ptr);
648 free(src1.ptr);
649 free(src2.ptr);
650 return merge_status;
653 static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
654 struct diff_filespec *one,
655 struct diff_filespec *a,
656 struct diff_filespec *b,
657 const char *branch1,
658 const char *branch2)
660 struct merge_file_info result;
661 result.merge = 0;
662 result.clean = 1;
664 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
665 result.clean = 0;
666 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
667 result.mode = a->mode;
668 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
669 } else {
670 result.mode = b->mode;
671 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
673 } else {
674 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
675 result.merge = 1;
678 * Merge modes
680 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
681 result.mode = b->mode;
682 else {
683 result.mode = a->mode;
684 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
685 result.clean = 0;
686 result.merge = 1;
690 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
691 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
692 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
693 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
694 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
695 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
696 int merge_status;
698 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
699 branch1, branch2);
701 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
702 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
704 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
705 blob_type, result.sha))
706 die("Unable to add %s to database",
707 a->path);
709 free(result_buf.ptr);
710 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
711 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
712 result.clean = 0;
713 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
714 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
715 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
717 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
718 result.clean = 0;
719 } else {
720 die("unsupported object type in the tree");
724 return result;
727 static void conflict_rename_rename(struct merge_options *o,
728 struct rename *ren1,
729 const char *branch1,
730 struct rename *ren2,
731 const char *branch2)
733 char *del[2];
734 int delp = 0;
735 const char *ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
736 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
737 const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
738 const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
739 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
740 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch1);
741 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
742 ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
743 remove_file(o, 0, ren1_dst, 0);
745 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren2_dst)) {
746 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren2_dst, branch2);
747 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
748 ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
749 remove_file(o, 0, ren2_dst, 0);
751 if (o->call_depth) {
752 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
753 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
755 * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
757 * update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, dst_name1);
758 * update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, dst_name2);
760 } else {
761 update_stages(dst_name1, NULL, ren1->pair->two, NULL, 1);
762 update_stages(dst_name2, NULL, NULL, ren2->pair->two, 1);
764 while (delp--)
765 free(del[delp]);
768 static void conflict_rename_dir(struct merge_options *o,
769 struct rename *ren1,
770 const char *branch1)
772 char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
773 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s instead", ren1->pair->one->path, new_path);
774 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
775 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path);
776 free(new_path);
779 static void conflict_rename_rename_2(struct merge_options *o,
780 struct rename *ren1,
781 const char *branch1,
782 struct rename *ren2,
783 const char *branch2)
785 char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
786 char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
787 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
788 ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
789 ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
790 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
791 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
792 update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
793 free(new_path2);
794 free(new_path1);
797 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
798 struct string_list *a_renames,
799 struct string_list *b_renames)
801 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
802 struct string_list a_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, b_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0};
803 const struct rename *sre;
805 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
806 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
807 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &a_by_dst)->util
808 = sre->dst_entry;
810 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
811 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
812 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &b_by_dst)->util
813 = sre->dst_entry;
816 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
817 char *src;
818 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
819 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
820 const char *branch1, *branch2;
821 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
823 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
824 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
825 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
826 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
827 } else {
828 int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
829 b_renames->items[j].string);
830 if (compare <= 0)
831 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
832 if (compare >= 0)
833 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
836 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
837 if (ren1) {
838 renames1 = a_renames;
839 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
840 branch1 = o->branch1;
841 branch2 = o->branch2;
842 } else {
843 struct rename *tmp;
844 renames1 = b_renames;
845 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
846 branch1 = o->branch2;
847 branch2 = o->branch1;
848 tmp = ren2;
849 ren2 = ren1;
850 ren1 = tmp;
852 src = ren1->pair->one->path;
854 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
855 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
857 if (ren1->processed)
858 continue;
859 ren1->processed = 1;
861 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
862 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
864 if (ren2) {
865 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
866 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
867 /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
868 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
869 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
870 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
871 ren2->processed = 1;
872 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
873 clean_merge = 0;
874 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
875 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
876 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
877 src, ren1_dst, branch1,
878 src, ren2_dst, branch2,
879 o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)": "");
880 if (o->call_depth) {
881 remove_file_from_cache(src);
882 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->one->sha1,
883 ren1->pair->one->mode, src);
885 conflict_rename_rename(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
886 } else {
887 struct merge_file_info mfi;
888 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
889 mfi = merge_file(o,
890 ren1->pair->one,
891 ren1->pair->two,
892 ren2->pair->two,
893 branch1,
894 branch2);
895 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
896 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s->%s", src, ren1_dst);
898 if (mfi.merge)
899 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
901 if (!mfi.clean) {
902 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (content): merge conflict in %s",
903 ren1_dst);
904 clean_merge = 0;
906 if (!o->call_depth)
907 update_stages(ren1_dst,
908 ren1->pair->one,
909 ren1->pair->two,
910 ren2->pair->two,
911 1 /* clear */);
913 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
915 } else {
916 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
917 struct string_list_item *item;
918 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
919 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
920 int try_merge, stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3: 2;
922 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || stage == 3);
924 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].sha);
925 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].mode;
926 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].sha);
927 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].mode;
929 try_merge = 0;
931 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
932 clean_merge = 0;
933 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/directory): Rename %s->%s in %s "
934 " directory %s added in %s",
935 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
936 ren1_dst, branch2);
937 conflict_rename_dir(o, ren1, branch1);
938 } else if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
939 clean_merge = 0;
940 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
941 "and deleted in %s",
942 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
943 branch2);
944 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
945 if (!o->call_depth)
946 update_stages(ren1_dst, NULL,
947 branch1 == o->branch1 ?
948 ren1->pair->two : NULL,
949 branch1 == o->branch1 ?
950 NULL : ren1->pair->two, 1);
951 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
952 const char *new_path;
953 clean_merge = 0;
954 try_merge = 1;
955 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
956 "%s added in %s",
957 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
958 ren1_dst, branch2);
959 if (o->call_depth) {
960 struct merge_file_info mfi;
961 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
963 one.path = a.path = b.path =
964 (char *)ren1_dst;
965 hashcpy(one.sha1, null_sha1);
966 one.mode = 0;
967 hashcpy(a.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1);
968 a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
969 hashcpy(b.sha1, dst_other.sha1);
970 b.mode = dst_other.mode;
971 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
972 branch1,
973 branch2);
974 output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
975 update_file(o, 0,
976 mfi.sha,
977 mfi.mode,
978 ren1_dst);
979 } else {
980 new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
981 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
982 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
984 } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(ren1_dst, renames2Dst))) {
985 ren2 = item->util;
986 clean_merge = 0;
987 ren2->processed = 1;
988 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
989 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
990 "Rename %s->%s in %s",
991 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
992 ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
993 conflict_rename_rename_2(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
994 } else
995 try_merge = 1;
997 if (try_merge) {
998 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
999 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1000 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
1002 one = ren1->pair->one;
1003 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1004 a = ren1->pair->two;
1005 b = &src_other;
1006 } else {
1007 b = ren1->pair->two;
1008 a = &src_other;
1010 mfi = merge_file(o, one, a, b,
1011 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1013 if (mfi.clean &&
1014 sha_eq(mfi.sha, ren1->pair->two->sha1) &&
1015 mfi.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode)
1017 * This messaged is part of
1018 * t6022 test. If you change
1019 * it update the test too.
1021 output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", ren1_dst);
1022 else {
1023 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
1024 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s => %s", ren1_src, ren1_dst);
1025 if (mfi.merge)
1026 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
1027 if (!mfi.clean) {
1028 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/modify): Merge conflict in %s",
1029 ren1_dst);
1030 clean_merge = 0;
1032 if (!o->call_depth)
1033 update_stages(ren1_dst,
1034 one, a, b, 1);
1036 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
1041 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1042 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1044 return clean_merge;
1047 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1049 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1052 /* Per entry merge function */
1053 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1054 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1057 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1058 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1060 int clean_merge = 1;
1061 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1062 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1063 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1064 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1065 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1066 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1068 if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1069 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1070 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1071 (sha_eq(a_sha, o_sha) && !b_sha) ||
1072 (!a_sha && sha_eq(b_sha, o_sha))) {
1073 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1074 * unchanged in the other */
1075 if (a_sha)
1076 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1077 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1078 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1079 } else {
1080 /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1081 clean_merge = 0;
1082 if (!a_sha) {
1083 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1084 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1085 path, o->branch1,
1086 o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
1087 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
1088 } else {
1089 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1090 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1091 path, o->branch2,
1092 o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
1093 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, path);
1097 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1098 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1099 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1100 const char *add_branch;
1101 const char *other_branch;
1102 unsigned mode;
1103 const unsigned char *sha;
1104 const char *conf;
1106 if (a_sha) {
1107 add_branch = o->branch1;
1108 other_branch = o->branch2;
1109 mode = a_mode;
1110 sha = a_sha;
1111 conf = "file/directory";
1112 } else {
1113 add_branch = o->branch2;
1114 other_branch = o->branch1;
1115 mode = b_mode;
1116 sha = b_sha;
1117 conf = "directory/file";
1119 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, path)) {
1120 const char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1121 clean_merge = 0;
1122 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1123 "Adding %s as %s",
1124 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1125 remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1126 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1127 } else {
1128 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1129 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1131 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1132 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1133 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1134 const char *reason = "content";
1135 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1136 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1138 if (!o_sha) {
1139 reason = "add/add";
1140 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1142 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1143 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1144 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1145 one.mode = o_mode;
1146 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1147 a.mode = a_mode;
1148 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1149 b.mode = b_mode;
1151 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1152 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1154 clean_merge = mfi.clean;
1155 if (!mfi.clean) {
1156 if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1157 reason = "submodule";
1158 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1159 reason, path);
1161 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1162 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1164 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1165 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1167 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1168 } else
1169 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1171 return clean_merge;
1174 struct unpack_trees_error_msgs get_porcelain_error_msgs(void)
1176 struct unpack_trees_error_msgs msgs = {
1177 /* would_overwrite */
1178 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.",
1179 /* not_uptodate_file */
1180 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.",
1181 /* not_uptodate_dir */
1182 "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it. Aborting.",
1183 /* would_lose_untracked */
1184 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be %s by merge. Aborting",
1185 /* bind_overlap -- will not happen here */
1186 NULL,
1188 if (advice_commit_before_merge) {
1189 msgs.would_overwrite = msgs.not_uptodate_file =
1190 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.\n"
1191 "Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can merge.";
1193 return msgs;
1196 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1197 struct tree *head,
1198 struct tree *merge,
1199 struct tree *common,
1200 struct tree **result)
1202 int code, clean;
1204 if (o->subtree_merge) {
1205 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge);
1206 common = shift_tree_object(head, common);
1209 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1210 output(o, 0, "Already uptodate!");
1211 *result = head;
1212 return 1;
1215 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1217 if (code != 0) {
1218 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1219 die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1220 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1221 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1222 else
1223 exit(128);
1226 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1227 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1228 int i;
1229 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1230 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1231 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1232 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1234 entries = get_unmerged();
1235 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1236 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1237 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1238 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1239 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1240 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1241 if (!e->processed
1242 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1243 clean = 0;
1246 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1247 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1248 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1251 else
1252 clean = 1;
1254 if (o->call_depth)
1255 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1257 return clean;
1260 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1262 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1263 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1264 backup = current->next;
1265 current->next = next;
1266 next = current;
1268 return next;
1272 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1273 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1275 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1276 struct commit *h1,
1277 struct commit *h2,
1278 struct commit_list *ca,
1279 struct commit **result)
1281 struct commit_list *iter;
1282 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1283 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1284 int clean;
1286 if (show(o, 4)) {
1287 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1288 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1289 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1292 if (!ca) {
1293 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1294 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1297 if (show(o, 5)) {
1298 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1299 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1300 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1303 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1304 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1305 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1306 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1308 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1309 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1310 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1311 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1314 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1315 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1316 o->call_depth++;
1318 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1319 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1320 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1321 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1322 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1324 discard_cache();
1325 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1326 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1327 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1328 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1329 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1330 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1331 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1332 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1333 o->call_depth--;
1335 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1336 die("merge returned no commit");
1339 discard_cache();
1340 if (!o->call_depth)
1341 read_cache();
1343 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1344 &mrtree);
1346 if (o->call_depth) {
1347 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1348 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1349 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1351 flush_output(o);
1352 return clean;
1355 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1357 struct object *object;
1359 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1360 if (!object)
1361 return NULL;
1362 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1363 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1364 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1365 return NULL;
1366 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1367 return NULL;
1368 return (struct commit *)object;
1371 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1372 const unsigned char *head,
1373 const unsigned char *merge,
1374 int num_base_list,
1375 const unsigned char **base_list,
1376 struct commit **result)
1378 int clean, index_fd;
1379 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1380 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1381 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1382 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1384 if (base_list) {
1385 int i;
1386 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1387 struct commit *base;
1388 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1389 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1390 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1391 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1395 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1396 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1397 result);
1398 if (active_cache_changed &&
1399 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1400 commit_locked_index(lock)))
1401 return error("Unable to write index.");
1403 return clean ? 0 : 1;
1406 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1408 struct merge_options *o = cb;
1409 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1410 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1411 return 0;
1413 if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1414 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1415 return 0;
1417 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1418 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1419 return 0;
1421 return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
1424 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1426 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1427 o->verbosity = 2;
1428 o->buffer_output = 1;
1429 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1430 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1431 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1432 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1433 o->verbosity =
1434 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1435 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1436 o->buffer_output = 0;
1437 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
1438 memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1439 o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1440 memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1441 o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;